Family Letter to the Minister for Interior …

To: The Minister for Interior
Accra
Cc: Chair of the Committee of Inquiry
Kumasi
Nana Hene Barima Osei Hwedie II
Chief of Ejura,
Ejura
Decision not to Participate in the Hearings of the Committee of Inquiry into the
Ejura Hearings

We, the family of Ibrahim ‘Kaaka’ Mohammed, regret to formally notify you of our decision to not
participate in the ongoing public inquisition, which is purportedly concerned with the
“circumstances that led to the unfortunate occurrences of Tuesday, 29th June 2021”.
As you may be aware, we like many people in Ejura, welcomed and continue to appreciate the
President’s decision to instruct you to inquire into the circumstances that led to indiscriminate
killings of the people of Ejura by members of our military forces. We congratulate you on your
decision to heed the call of civil society organizations to recuse yourself from the inquiry; and to
set up a separate Committee of Inquiry.
However, events over the past few days, have left less certain of the scope, focus, real intent and
even utility of the ongoing inquiry. As such, we feel let down in our enthusiasm for what we
assumed would provide a much-needed opportunity for truth, soul searching and institutional
accountability for state-sanctioned violence.

In addition, having sought and obtained independent legal advice as to the work of the Committee,
and our rights vis-à-vis the Committee, we have become apprehensive of the substantive and
procedural regularity of the Committee’s work. We are also now concerned that the Committee’s
work does not provide the appropriate framework for a full, faithful and impartial inquiry, as
envisaged under Article 278 of the 1992 Constitution. In this connection, we note, in particular:
(1) Our regret with the decision to not establish this inquiry using the powers provided for
under Article 278 of the 1992 Constitution. We are concerned that the failure to institute a
proper Commission of Inquiry under Article 278, means that this Committee of inquiry
does not have the powers, rights and privileges of the High Court or a Justice of the High
Court at a trial. As such, the Committee has no power to
(a) enforce the attendance of witnesses and examine them on oath;
(b) compel the production of documents; and
(c) issue a commission or request to examine witnesses, irrespective of where or who they
may be.

Watching the proceedings over the past few days, we have found the Committee’s
inability to enforce the attendance of witnesses and examine them on oath as well as to
compel any documents, to be very puzzling. We are also concerned that these restrictions
put the Committee in a position where it can neither vet, validate nor substantiate any
statements made before it; nor cross-examine the testimonies of the witnesses on the
basis of facts independently procured.
(2) That the terms of reference of the Committee are imprecise and confusing. As we have seen
over the past few days, this lack of precision has regrettably caused the Committee’s work
to be unfocused and digressive.
(3) The continuous encroachment of the Committee into questions which, as we understand,
continue to be the object of a separate and concurrent criminal investigation. We are
doubtful of the prudence in the Committee’s decision to extend its inquiry into questions
which the Ghana Police Service has publicly claimed are part of its investigation into the
brutal murder of our son, husband and father, Ibrahim ‘Kaaka’ Mohammed by assailants. 2
(4) Our concern that the Committee is receiving testimony from persons who could potentially
be called to testify in the criminal trial relating to the murder of Kaaka, or in the subsequent
criminal trial of the individuals who are criminally culpable of the shooting of unarmed
civilians and children in Ejura. We note in particular the failure of the Committee to do so
without advising them of their constitutional right against self-incrimination and of their
right to be attend the hearings with the assistance of counsel; nor advising them that
nothing they say before the Committee is privileged and can be adduced against them in a
criminal trial.

(5) Our apprehension of the wisdom in the Committee’s attempts to portray the live media
coverage of the horrible events of Tuesday, as somehow causative, contributive or excusive
of the criminal misconduct of members of our security forces. We are concerned about the
Committee’s bizarre focus on the media and its routine recourse to pejorative or prejudicial
language in describing the actions of media, including suggesting, and allowing the idea to
percolate that the video recordings of the shootings by journalists could have been
“doctored”. We are concerned that these instances not only suggest that the Committee has
already made up its mind, thereby creating a perception of bias among many people but
also that it is courting disaffection for the very journalists who put their lives on the line so
as to inform the public of the same events the President described as “unfortunate
occurrences”.

(6) Our concern that the Committee’s attempts to portray the media’s highlighting of Kaaka’s
affiliation with the #FixTheCountry call to action as somehow rash and misguided, do not
tally with well documented and easily accessibly evidence of Kaaka’s own self-description
and online activism. We are disappointed, in particular, that the Committee’s haste to
distance Kaaka from his #FixTheCountry online activism, in connection with which he
received several death threats, some of which are captured on video; could potentially
prejudice the ongoing criminal investigation into the circumstances and motivations of
Kaaka’s murder. As we understand from the Police’s own public communication, the
question whether Kaaka was murdered because of his online activism is probable a line of
inquiry that is still an active part of their ongoing investigation.

(7) Our sadness that the Committee’s by its conduct has emboldened the ‘public lynching’ of
our son Iddi Mohammed and given weight to a growing attempt to hastily cast Iddi as the
murderer of Kaaka, even though this narrative directly contradicts the accounts of the two
first responders, his mother and his wife; and even though the Police have arrested and
continue to hold in custody two other suspects in connection with Kaaka’s killing.
(8) That, as we understand, the scope of the Committee’s terms of reference, however
nebulous, does not relate to the circumstances that led to the Kaaka’s murder; or the
circumstances that led to his burial. Rather that, it concerns directly, the circumstances
that led to the deployment of the military to intimidate and indiscriminately shoot at a
community that was grieving a loved one; and still trying to come to terms with the
circumstances and motivations for his murder. In this connection, we the mother, wife,
children, siblings and extended family of Kaaka are least competent to assist the
Committee perform that mandate.
For these reasons, we feel compelled to inform you that we are unable to participate in a process
that seems ill-disposed to ensure truth and necessary institutional accountability. We are
particularly concerned that our participation in these hearings might be construed as legitimizing
the several inexcusable procedural irregularities we have above outlined.
Signed, Thursday, 8th July 2021
Nafiu Mohammed (Spokesperson for the Family of Ibrahim ‘Kaaka’ Mohammed)
Ejura. Tel: +233246448053