With a phrase laden with history and sovereignty, the Constitutional President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 🇻🇪, Nicolás Maduro Moros, responded to Federal Judge Alvin K. Hellerstein in the Southern District Court of New York 🗽. To the ritual question of identification, his response was not a simple “yes.” It was a high-voltage political declaration:
“I am the President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and I am a prisoner of war.” ✊
With those words, spoken with a dignity that transcended the cold language of the court, Maduro shifted the legal framework to a geopolitical one. He did not present himself as a defendant before a court, but as a Head of State kidnapped in an asymmetric conflict.
📌 KEY POINTS OF HIS STATEMENT BEFORE THE JUDGE:
➡️ PLEA OF INNOCENCE:
Both Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, formally pleaded NOT GUILTY to all charges (narcoterrorism and conspiracy). A resounding denial that, in its context, amounts to a complete disregard for the legality of the proceedings.
➡️ IDENTIFICATION AS AN ACT OF RESISTANCE:
He didn’t say “Yes, I am Nicolás Maduro.” He identified himself by his position and legitimacy: “I am the President of my country.” An explicit reminder of his constitutional status and the violation of international law that prosecuting a sitting head of state entails.
➡️ DETENTION STATUS: FROM “ACCUSED” TO “PRISONER OF WAR”:
This was the masterstroke. By describing himself as a “prisoner of war” and detailing that he was “kidnapped from my home in Caracas,” Maduro:
⚖️ IMMEDIATE REACTIONS IN THE COURTROOM:
Judge Hellerstein, maintaining procedural formality, announced that the couple would be granted medical and consular assistance. Meanwhile, defense attorney Barry Pollack indicated that he would not request bail for now, a strategic move suggesting that the defense will not recognize the court’s jurisdiction and will appeal to higher or political bodies.
CONCLUSION: MORE THAN A HEARING, A NARRATIVE BATTLE
Maduro achieved in minutes what his lawyers will take months to accomplish: changing the terms of the debate. While the U.S. insists on a “drug trial,” Venezuela responds that it is a “war trial.”
By declaring himself a prisoner of war, he is not only defending himself; he is also accusing others. And he is turning every court appearance into a stage for global denunciation. The legal battle is long, but the first victory, both symbolic and political, already has a clear winner.
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